Vitamin D

What is vitamin D?

Updated 3 Nov 2026

Short answer

Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin. The skin makes it when UVB rays from the sun reach it, and a few foods such as fatty fish and egg yolks contain it.[1]

Supplements contain vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) or vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol). D2 is made from yeast, D3 from sheep's wool fat or, for a vegan form, from lichen.[1] The body needs vitamin D to absorb calcium and to build bone.[1]

Sources (1)

  1. Vitamin D: Fact Sheet for Health Professionals. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. ods.od.nih.gov

More about vitamin d

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For education; not medical advice. Talk to a doctor before you start, stop or change a supplement.