DHA (docosahexaenoic acid)

What is DHA?

Updated 9 Nov 2026

Short answer

DHA (docosahexaenoic acid) is a long-chain omega-3 fat. It is part of the membranes of cells and is especially high in the retina, the brain and sperm.[1] Microalgae make DHA, and fish collect it through the food chain.[1]

Fatty fish are the richest foods: 3 ounces (about 85 g) of cooked farmed Atlantic salmon has 1.24 g of DHA.[1] Supplements that contain DHA include fish oil, krill oil, cod liver oil and algal oil, the vegetarian source.[1][2] Most infant formulas sold in the US have DHA added.[1]

Sources (2)

  1. Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Fact Sheet for Health Professionals. NIH Office of Dietary Supplements. ods.od.nih.gov
  2. Omega-3 Supplements: What You Need To Know. NIH National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, 2024. www.nccih.nih.gov

More about dha (docosahexaenoic acid)

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For education; not medical advice. Talk to a doctor before you start, stop or change a supplement.