Is cod liver oil the same as fish oil?
Updated 4 Nov 2026
Short answer
No. Both contain EPA and DHA, but cod liver oil also contains vitamins A and D, in amounts that vary from product to product.[1] Both vitamins can be harmful in excessive amounts.[1]
People who already take vitamin A or D, or who are pregnant, should ask a doctor or pharmacist before they use cod liver oil.[1]
Sources (1)
- Omega-3 Supplements: What You Need To Know. NIH National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health, 2024. www.nccih.nih.gov
More about fish oil
What is fish oil?Does fish oil reduce inflammation?How much EPA and DHA is in a fish oil capsule?Is eating fish better than taking fish oil?What is fish oil used for?Should fish oil be taken with food?For education; not medical advice. Talk to a doctor before you start, stop or change a supplement.